OPEC+ Seen Sticking to Planned Output Hike as Oil Prices Rebound

Oil pumping jacks near Almetyevsk Russia - Andrey Rudakov - Bloomberg

OPEC and its allies are expected to press on with their planned revival of oil production when they meet next week, as prices bounce back from their August stumble.

The coalition led by Saudi Arabia and Russia is gradually restoring the vast amount of crude production halted during the pandemic, and will probably ratify the next monthly installment when it gathers on Sept. 1, according to a Bloomberg survey of traders and analysts. Several OPEC+ delegates privately predict the same outcome.

“Uncertainties over the world economy and the growth recovery in China have largely peeled away,” said Ed Morse, head of commodities research at Citigroup Inc. “There’s good evidence that the bottom in oil prices was temporary and overdone, and if the recovery continues, OPEC+ would likely stick to the plan.”

Group well-placed to increase output

The cartel has already restarted roughly 45% of the unprecedented production volume shuttered last spring. Under a plan spearheaded by Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, OPEC+ will return the rest in monthly increments of 400,000 barrels a day through to late 2022.

Seventeen of 22 traders, analysts and refiners surveyed by Bloomberg expected no change to this schedule at Wednesday’s meeting, meaning October’s hike will go ahead as planned.

Under Pressure

The OPEC+ coalition’s careful stewardship of the oil market has kept prices high enough to support the revival of the global petroleum industry, and largely avoided the kind of spike that could threaten the world’s economic recovery.

Yet the group has still faced pressure from all sides.

Earlier this month, its plans for supply increases came into question. International crude prices sank about $11 a barrel — roughly 15% — in the first three weeks of August as China reimposed lockdowns. The International Energy Agency, a prominent forecaster, slashed its demand outlook for the rest of the year and warned of a renewed surplus in 2022.

To the surprise of many OPEC-watchers, the group also found itself pulled in the other direction as the White House publicly urged it to revive production more quickly in order to cool elevated gasoline prices. Yet several OPEC+ nations said they didn’t hear of a direct request, and analysts concluded the President Joe Biden’s message was targeted to a domestic audience.

“I think they will send Biden’s call for additional barrels straight to voice-mail,” said Helima Croft, chief commodities strategist at RBC Capital Markets.

Robust Demand

OPEC+ has wrong-footed observers several times this year, freezing supplies when an increase was anticipated and vice versa. But so far this meeting is on track to be a smoother affair than the previous one, allowing the 23-nation OPEC+ alliance to maintain course.

The group doesn’t face the imminent prospect of renewed supplies from Iran, as talks to lift U.S. sanctions have stalled. And oil demand appears to robust enough to absorb the extra barrels.

Traffic on China’s typically busy city streets appears to be recovering as the key crude-importing nation quashes a resurgence in Covid-19 cases. In the U.S., gasoline consumption is holding up as drivers try to make the most of the summer holiday season. Flying is even making a comeback in India as people flock to tourist spots after months of lockdown.

Brent crude futures, an international benchmark, have rebounded to $72 a barrel, giving some respite to the battered finances of oil producers.

“As long as the Chinese government appears to have the latest Covid outbreak under control, I think they stay with the current plan and reiterate their ability and willingness to adjust as needed,” said Croft.

— With assistance by Salma El Wardany, Javier Blas, Serene Cheong, and Elizabeth Low

2022.

About Stu Turley 3230 Articles
Stuart Turley is President and CEO of Sandstone Group, a top energy data, and finance consultancy working with companies all throughout the energy value chain. Sandstone helps both small and large-cap energy companies to develop customized applications and manage data workflows/integration throughout the entire business. With experience implementing enterprise networks, supercomputers, and cellular tower solutions, Sandstone has become a trusted source and advisor.   He is also the Executive Publisher of www.energynewsbeat.com, the best source for 24/7 energy news coverage, and is the Co-Host of the energy news video and Podcast Energy News Beat. Energy should be used to elevate humanity out of poverty. Let's use all forms of energy with the least impact on the environment while being sustainable without printing money. Stu is also a co-host on the 3 Podcasters Walk into A Bar podcast with David Blackmon, and Rey Trevino. Stuart is guided by over 30 years of business management experience, having successfully built and help sell multiple small and medium businesses while consulting for numerous Fortune 500 companies. He holds a B.A in Business Administration from Oklahoma State and an MBA from Oklahoma City University.