Occidental Petroleum Corporation (NYSE: OXY), a leading player in the energy sector, released its third-quarter 2025 earnings on November 10, 2025, showcasing robust operational performance amid fluctuating commodity prices. The company exceeded production guidance and demonstrated continued progress in debt reduction, while announcing a strategic divestiture aimed at streamlining its portfolio. Below, we break down the key results, operational achievements, and forward-looking insights, with a focus on what investors in the energy space should monitor moving forward.
Financial Highlights
Occidental reported solid earnings, beating analyst expectations on the bottom line despite a slight revenue miss. Key metrics include:
|
Metric
|
Q3 2025
|
Q3 2024 (YoY Comparison)
|
Analyst Estimate
|
Surprise
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Revenue
|
$6.72 billion
|
$7.15 billion (-6%)
|
$6.74 billion
|
-0.07%
finance.yahoo.com
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|
Net Income (attributable to common stockholders)
|
$661 million
|
Not specified (decline noted in some reports)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Diluted EPS (reported)
|
$0.65
|
N/A
|
$0.52
|
+25%
mlq.ai
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|
Adjusted EPS
|
$0.64
|
N/A
|
$0.48
|
+33.33%
marketbeat.com
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|
Operating Cash Flow
|
$2.8 billion
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Free Cash Flow (before working capital)
|
$1.5 billion
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Capital Expenditures
|
$1.8 billion
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Segment pre-tax income showed strength in core operations:Oil and Gas: $1.3 billion, driven by higher crude volumes and prices.
OxyChem: $197 million, impacted by lower prices but offset by cost efficiencies.
Midstream and Marketing: $93 million, benefiting from higher sulfur prices despite narrower gas spreads.
The company also repaid $1.3 billion in debt during the quarter, bringing total principal debt down to $20.8 billion, reflecting ongoing balance sheet fortification.
Operational Highlights
Occidental’s production prowess was a standout, surpassing the high end of its guidance range. Total average production reached 1,465 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (Mboed), with contributions across regions:
Permian Basin: 800 Mboed
Rockies & Other Domestic: 288 Mboed
Gulf of Mexico: 139 Mboed
International: 238 Mboed
Realized prices included:Crude Oil (worldwide): $64.78 per barrel (up 2% from Q2 2025)
NGLs (worldwide): $19.60 per barrel (down 5% from Q2 2025)
Natural Gas (domestic): $1.48 per Mcf (up 11% from Q2 2025)
These figures were supported by benchmark prices like WTI at $64.93 per barrel and Brent at $68.14 per barrel. The company’s operational efficiency helped mitigate softer commodity environments, particularly in NGLs.
Forward-Looking Statements
Occidental highlighted several strategic moves and outlooks in its earnings materials. A major announcement was the agreement to sell its OxyChem chemical business to Berkshire Hathaway. This divestiture is expected to strengthen the balance sheet, accelerate shareholder returns through potential dividends or repurchases, and allow sharper focus on core oil and gas operations
.On guidance:
Full-year 2025 capital expenditures have been lowered to a midpoint of $7.2 billion, reflecting $500 million in cost reductions and efficiencies, down from prior estimates of $7.5 billion
No specific Q4 2025 production guidance was detailed in the press release, but the company noted sustained operational momentum, suggesting potential for continued outperformance if commodity prices stabilize.
Debt reduction remains a priority, with prior targets indicating up to $7.5 billion in repayments ahead of schedule, potentially enhanced by proceeds from the OxyChem sale.
Management also touched on low-carbon ventures, with higher expenses in midstream partly due to investments in these areas, aligning with broader sustainability goals. Market outlook comments emphasized resilience in volatile oil prices, with risks from geopolitical tensions or demand fluctuations.
What Investors Should Look For
For investors eyeing Occidental, the Q3 results underscore a company in transformation, balancing near-term execution with long-term value creation. Key positives include production beats and debt paydown, which bolster financial flexibility in a low-price environment. The OxyChem sale could unlock significant capital for share buybacks or dividend hikes, potentially boosting total shareholder returns—watch for closing details and allocation plans.
However, monitor these areas:
Commodity Price Volatility: With WTI around $65, any dip below $60 could pressure cash flows; conversely, a rebound above $70 might amplify upside.
Capex Efficiency: The reduced 2025 guidance signals cost discipline, but execution on $7.2 billion spend will be crucial for maintaining production growth without overextending.
Strategic Execution: Post-OxyChem, focus shifts to oil and gas; investors should track integration of any recent acquisitions (e.g., past CrownRock deal) and low-carbon progress for diversification.
Shareholder Returns: With free cash flow at $1.5 billion, look for announcements on enhanced dividends or repurchases, especially if oil prices firm up.
Risks: Geopolitical events, regulatory changes in energy, or slower global demand could impact international segments.
Also, watch the earnings call Q&A for analyst probes on these.
Overall, Occidental’s Q3 performance positions it well for energy investors seeking exposure to efficient U.S. shale operations, but staying attuned to macro oil dynamics will be essential. For full details, refer to the official earnings materials on oxy.com.


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